Translated by Rosemary Celim

TRIPPSTADT   GUIDE

AT HARMONY WITH NATURE

Village Portrait

The climatic health resort of Trippstadt at the centre of the Palatinate Forest biosphere reserve nature park offers a variety of attractions within its untouched natural surroundings :  Baron von Hacke’s baroque castle, the romantic Karl’s Valley gorge, open-air classsical concerts in the courtyard of the Wilenstein castle ruins, water supply tunnel, new iron-industry museum and walk, sculpture way with modern stone, wooden and metal sculptures designed by international artists etc., etc.

But th most valuable attraction of all is the Palatinate Forest itself, which was given its name at the Johanniskreuz annexe over 150 years ago. Where deadly nightshade grows, and kingfishers and wild cats live, must be the perfect surroundings for humans too. It’s certainly no coincidence that the junction where roads crossed long ago has now become a very popular place for an outing.

Now enjoy discovering the climatic health resort of Trippstadt with its beautiful surroundings and plentiful opportunities for recreation and sport.

Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow

Trippstadt’s History

In the past historical events were very significant with regard to settlements. Citizens were definitely influenced by conditions of living and imperial courts.

From Celtic times trading routes lead over the ridge of the Palatinate Forest to Johanniskreuz; later the Romans also used these roads and extended them

Settlements developed especially in those areas protected by castles, where feudal lords and servants made

 their homes. Consequently Trippstadt became very  closely bound to Wilenstein Castle. The castle was probably built mid 12th century by the Staufers. The oldest documents that have been found with records of the castle and its inhabitants originate from 1174/79. The oldest document naming our village (“Driebescheit”) was a deed of gift from 1293.

Trippstadt experienced a very eventful, and, at times, a very troubled history. In 1635 it was almost completely destroyed and only 70 people had reassembled there by 1685. (By 1750  there were again approx. 400 inhabitants .)

Forestry work and the iron-industry founded in Karl’s Valley by Head Master of the Hunt, Baron Ludwig Anton von Hacke, in 1727 were of great importance for the development of the community. The iron-industry provided work in the foundries and at the same time about 50 men from Trippstadt were able to earn a living for their families as charcoal-burners, because enormous amounts of charcoal were needed for smelting. Baron Franz Carl von Hacke inherited from his father in 1752 and continued his works. He had the catholic church built in 1752/54 and the magnificent castle in 1764/67.

The name “Gienanth” is also closely connected to our village’s history as the Hacke estate changed into the hands of the Gienanth family in 1803/04.

Trippstadt presents itself today as a CLIMATIC HEALTH RESORT (since 1986) with a modern communal infrastructure well combined with tourism - (heated open-air swimming pool, sport and recreational opportunities, busy society/club life and two lively church communities.

Further information about Trippstadt is available under >Arbeitsgemeinschaft Heimatkunde (Local History Work Group) Trippstadt.

Trippstadt at one Glance

Trippstadt is situated about 15 km south of Kaiserslautern in the Palatinate Forest biosphere reserve nature park. The village itself lies at approximately 410m above sea level, the highest point being the Steinberg at 528 m. Almost 3,000 people are resident within its boundaries.

20 suburbs, or so-called annexes, belong to the main village. Some of them consist of just one or two houses:

       Antonihof, Ascbacherhof, Bartelsberg, Bergfeld, Gutenbrunn, Hasenberg, Heidenkopf, Johanniskreuz, Karlstalhaus, Langensohl, Lauberhof, Meiserspring, Meisertal, Mittelhammer, Neuhof, Oberhammer, Sägmühle, Tiefenteich, Unterhammer, Weiherfelderhof, Wilensteinerhof, Wilensteinermühle.

You can find an up to date map of Trippstadt under > www.stadtplan.net

The Tourist Association’s Local History Work Group

This group exists in its present form as from 1990. Its predecessors were named AG Chronik des Volksbildungswerks Trippstadt 1975 whose aim was to produce a chronicle, and the “Museum Work Group” which was founded by the Tourist Association upon the proposal of the headmaster of the village school in 1985, Mr. Franz Sitzenstuhl. He also began extending their tasks to research on local history and geography.

The work group consists of 12 permanent  members and several correspondants and has made a name for itself within specialists’ circles. It has built up extensive archives, publishes the “Blätter zur Heimatgeschichte von Trippstadt (Notes on Trippstadt’s Local History) as well as numerous books and brochures, and is in charge of the village’s Iron-Industry Museum. Mr. Dieter Faas, Gutenbrunnerhof 5, 67705 Trippstadt, tel. (06306) 1265 is chairman of this team,

The local history team concentrates mainly on research and publication of such matters. However, it also explores and catalogues, if necessary signposts, regional artistic and land objects e.g. the castle and its gardens, the castle ruins at Wilenstein, the remarkable water supply tunnel, gravestones and boundary-stones. A further important aspect is iooking into the hisory of the local iron-industry and the annexes. In addition it assists with enquiries from families tracing their backgrounds.

Publications issued by our work group can be ordered online

Fit and Healthy

“Clean Air” in Trippstadt’s Climatic Health Resort.

In 1986 Trippstadt was officially recognized as a registered climatic health resort. Since then the quality of the air is tested every 5 years at points stipulated by the Meteorological Authorities. Measurements are made at the test stations of dust, smut and exhaust particles in the air. These are then analysed by the German Weather Service in Freiburg.

Over the past years we have been more than satisfied with the results of the tests. The quality of the air has improved considerably in comparison with the first measurements made in 1986. The smut particles fell distinctly.

Trippstadt owes its clean, aromatic air to its geographical location: It is situated on a high, open ridge at the centre of the extensive Palatinate Forest, a nature biosphere reserve, Germany’s largest unified wooded area. The forest  provides a continuous renewal of the air so that experts’ verdicts certify that a “mild highland climate with more than average sunshine and little fog prevails”. According to medical knowledge and perception, this type of climate is ideal for convalescence and a “climatic cure” where exercise in fresh, clean air is of great importance.

So let’s get going. Lots of suggestions for walks or hikes are awaiting you. You can begin with shorter walks of a few kilometres on the well-marked paths and then increase them up to a whole day’s hike.The soothing atmosphere of the majestic beech and oak trees, and the absolute stillness and tranquility will make you relax. Soon you’ll notice how your daily stress and hectic attitude slowly disappear and you can breathe the healthy forest air in deeply.

The tourist office is the central starting point for any questions concerning your stay in the Palatinate Forest. Our competent team will assist you directly in the office or readily advise you per telephone or email.

Places of Interest / Attractions

The following are a MUST:

The most beautiful and most typical aspect of what the Palatinate has to offer regarding nature is the Palatinate Forest biosphere reserve. The climatic health resort of Trippstadt lies at the heart of this never changing landscape – at the centre of the Palatinate Forest. Many people consider our annexe Johanniskreuz as the central point of the Palatinate.

The castle in Trippstadt, Castle Wilenstein and the famous, romantic Karl’s Valley are the highlight of every visit to the climatic health resort of Trippstadt. Also of interest is a passage through the water supply tunnel, a visit to the Iron-industry museum or a blacksmith’s demonstation at the old smithy.

Or take a walk along the Rhineland Palatinate Sculpture Way to Aschbacherhof or to the stables at Meiserhof.

Discover the numerous castles and citadels, red rocks and cliffs, as well as quiet gorges on hikes or mountain bike tours. On hot days we recommend a cooling dip in our open-air pool.

You can obtain plenty of tips for outings and excursions – not only for rainy days – to every corner of the Palatinate from the tourist office. > Tourist-Information- www.trippstadt.de

The Palatinate, the forest, red sandstone, Trippstadt, Franz Carl Joseph Freiherr von Hacke, Sigmund Jakob Haeckher, the castle and the water supply tunnel. All of these terms are intertwined with one another.

Trippstadt’s castle was designed in baroque style by a local architect and surveyor from Zweibruecken, Sigmund Jakob Haeckher. It was constructed with accurately hewn, smooth red square sandstones, presumably from a quarry in the vicinity.

The results of research have proven that the water tunnel was built at the same time and by the same architect to supply the village and the castle with fresh water.

The “Brunnenstollen” (well adit) collected water from outlets in the Quellbach valley and re-directed it through a passable tunnel in the direction of Trippstadt. It served the population and the castle from 1767 until 1965. The tunnel was constructed as in ancient times by beginning at the two ends and working towards a connecting point at the centre. The sections in the red sandstone rocks were either hewn or blasted with controlled detonations. Part of the construction ( the 2 intake ducts and sections of the main collector) were built openly, covering the two stone walls with an arched roof.

Some tunnel specialists are of the opinion that this tunnel, the “Trippstadter Brunnenstollen”, originating from the end of the 18th century, with its two construction methods and differing sections is an unique historical monument in Europe. The construction consists of two intake ducts and one main collector. At the outward end of the tunnel there is a shelf basin with two compartments. The water was directed from here through wooden dikes ( later iron pipes) to the village and directly to the castle itself.

Details:

Main collector 285.85 m long

197.87m of the main collector are underground in the rock formation.

Intake duct 1: 29.80 m long

Intake duct 2: 46.25 m long with 2 50 x 50 cm. ventilation shafts

For further information >Brunnenstollen  

                  WILENSTEIN CASTLE

The Wilo castle on the crags above Karl’s Valley was built in the middle of the 12th century, presumably by

 Emperor Friedrich 1.

 During the decades that followed the Lords of Wilenstein were considered as from the best known ministerial departments in the Lauter region. The fortress was destroyed during a fewd in 1334, but was soon rebuilt as a dual castle with two owners; the Falkensteiners and the Floersheimers(Flersheimers). Due to complicated circumstances of changing ownership a lot of transactions were made.

A castle chapel at Wilenstein is documented in the Worms’ synod of 1496. It was dedicated to Saint George and was subordinate to the Aschbach parish. The castle was destroyed once more during the Thirty Years War.

It passed into the hands of Freiherr von Hacke during the 18th century.   

Only ruins remained of the former castle. The Wilenstein estate and mill were then constructed around it.

In 1958 – 1960 the old castle was partially rebuilt and is presently in use as as a youth hostel.

              The Iron-industry Museum & Smithy

At the middle of the 19th century Trippstadt flourished as a result of the iron –industry boom. Due to the large tree stock and iron-ore resources discovered in the region, the iron-extraction and iron–production-industry developed and brought wealth and prosperity to Trippstadt. It wasn’t until mineral coal replaced the charcoal needed for smelting that the industry began to decline, and the last iron-industry works in Trippstadt were closed down in 1692.

This industrial period is illustrated to Trippstadt’s visitors at the iron-industry museum by means of almost 100 exponents and wall charts. The exhibition rooms, which were opened in May 1999, are situated on the upper floor of the former smithy Huber building. The tourist office is also here. The black-smith’s shop was kept going until 1988 and is still completely functional to this day. On the occasion of the charcoal burner’s festivals demonstrations are held regularly, but the fires are also lit for black-smith demonstrations within our special group arrangements.

The whole conception is completed by our iron-industry theme trail through Karl’s Valley, where 12 points of

 interest are passed. Among other things foundries, or remains of the iron works can be seen.

Relevant information, maps etc. to aid your holiday planning are available at a small charge.

Johanniskreuz

Johanniskreuz is situated at the very centre of the Palatinate Forest, 473 m. above sea-level. In days long ago it was a very important junction where all the main trading routes crossed. Even Emperor Barbarossa came by here on his way to Kaiserslautern from Trifels. Today hikers can still find their way in the knowledge that all path-markings in the form of a cross lead to Johanniskreuz.

At the end of the19th century a splendid spa resort was established here with a forest spa hotel and an inn.

Thousands of holidaymakers come and enjoy the tranquility and can relax while rambling along the paths of the large marked network. 10 local, circular routes, ranging from a comfortable walk to a day’s hike, provide pleasure for everyone.

The established hotels and restaurants at Johanniskreuz attract many visitors for weekends or longer holidays. They offer a complete service for their guests’ well-being and enjoyment.

Further information is available in the accommodation directory. Descriptions of walks or hikes can be ordered >online at a small charge.

Karl’s Valley

Karl’s Valley is one of the most beautiful places to take a walk in the Palatinate Forest. It is, in fact,perhaps THE most beautiful rambling kilometre in the entire forest. The path leads along the banks of a winding stream where now and again wooden bridges allow you to cross to the other side, and benches offer you the opportunity to sit down and relax awhile. The wooden pavilion at the half-way stage of the gorge is a very popular spot for taking photographs, but also for listening to the water rushing by.

The water ripples over branches and stones, gurgles around big rocks, flows elegantly along between tree trunks lying in the stream bed, bounds rapidly around bends and curves down into the valley. The sun’s rays penetrate through beech trees’ leaves overhead making drops of water sparkle and glisten

Friedrich Ludwig von Sckell, founder of landscape gardening (architecture) in Germany, was entrusted with re-planning and the new outlay of the castle gardens in 1780. He describes Karl’s Valley: “One of the most beautiful valleys I’ve ever seen of this kind lies within Trippstadt’s boundaries; Karl’s Valley was its name”.

A black, square plaque placed at the entrance to Karl’s Valley is in memoriam of a royal visit. King Ludwig 1 of Bavaria,Grand Duke Ludwig 111 of Hessen and Archduchess Hildegard of Austria and their noble entourage lingered in Karl’s Valley on 9th August 1862.

 

The best starting point for a walk through Karl’s Valley is 200 m. downstream at the Wilenstein mill. You reach the marked path by crossing the small bridge at the rear of the pond. The mill has been in possession of the Klug family since 1842 ( “Klug’sche Muehle” ). After extensive renovations the Klug’sche Mühle has again become a very popular place for walks and outings.

                        Churches and Chapels

The oldest church stood at Ascherbacherhof. It was first mentioned in deeds dating 1215. It belonged to St. Blasius catholic parish at Aschbach, to which Trippstadt and its annexes also belonged. In 1560 this church became the first Lutheran church in the Palatinate. At the end of the 18th century it was in bad condition, the roof had collapsed. Only the church tower remains today.  

Trippstadt’s evangelical church was originally a catholic chapel. One of the stones in the cross-costal-vault provides proof of this old house of God. In 1744 a new church was built on the same site in place of the presumably dilapidated chapel; by then it had certainly become too small. Today this building forms the transept of the evangelical church, which was given its present day form in 1895.

The catholic Barons von Hacke had the catholic church built. It was

 consecrated in 1754. At the same time it was determined to be the burial place for the von Hacke family. Over the years St. Josef’s catholic church has been altered several times.

The chapel in Neuhöfertal is a real gem. It was built in 1777 by a farmer called Jakob Nothof, grateful because,” his protestant wife Anne Maria Kraemer had returned to the catholic faith”. The chapel was renovated in 1907 and extended to its present-day size.

The Baroque Castle and the Castle Gardens

The most striking building in Trippstadt is the castle in baroque style, the small residence in the Palatinate Forest, constructed for Franz Karl Josef von Hacke. As Head Master of the Hunt he was granted rule over Wilenstein. It was his duty to control the electorate hunting and forestry grounds.

Construction began in 1764 according to the plans of an architect named Sigmund Jacob Haeckher, and was completed in 1767. It is a one-winged,  two-storied building. The tympan above the middle section facing the road is decorated with elaborately hewn reliefs. They represent the coats of arms of the Hacke and Sturmfeder alliance. The complete facade is constructed with exactly hewn, red sandstone bricks that were presumably acquired from a quarry  near Trippstadt.  

The grounds directly below the castle, the castle gardens, are surrounded by a high wall. The gardens were originally layed out in Versailles syle and were considerably larger than today.

Woods – Fields – Lakes - and - Sculptures

At the very centre of this natural idyl, the Palatinate Forest, our guests come across works of art created by hand: Sculptures made of red sandstone, wood or steel, some of which tone in with the landscape and others that form a complete contrast with nature due to their abstract design. New, surprising effects are created during the changing seasons.

On the Artists’ Trail

In the meantime more than 30 works of art have been created at sculptors’ symposien held at regular intervals since 1986.

These works of art form part of the Rhineland Palatinate “Sculptors’ (Walk) Way” stretching from Kusel in the north-west to Jockgrim in the south. Both lovers of art and hikers are called upon and encouraged to analyse art in natural surroundings. Each work of art expresses its own individual character, and yet ,all together, they  portray a successfully combined entirety.

A tour under expert guidance providing professional explanations and artistic interpretations make it a special experience.

Eating & Drinking

Enjoy our Palatinate Way of Life

A firmly anchored part of the Palatinate way of life are the culinary delicacies that will be set before you in the climatic health resort of Trippstadt.

How would you like a delicious potatoe (Grumbeer) speciality, fresh-smoked trout, fine mushroom or venison dishes, or a real ‘Schlachtplatte’ butcher’s plate (black / liver sausage, mince and liver meat balls,pork etc.) and the original Palatinate “Saumagen” (spiced chopped pork)?

We have an exclusive offer especially for walkers’ groups. The surprise of a magnificently set table in the middle of the woods would make any mouth water: e.g.typical Palatinate dish - potatoe soup, “Dampfnudeln” (kind of dough dumpling) and wine sauce, and, of course, a glass of local wine. It’s a sensation!

Alongside our typically Palatinate restaurants there are two Italian ones in the village. So you have plenty of choice.

Our Heated Open-air Swimming Pool         Pack your Bags!

The superbly well-kept, heated, open-air pool in Trippstadt welcomes its guests with a Mediterranean atmosphere and friendly service.

Beautiful large green lawns surround in all almost 2000 m2 of water -  ideal for all ages to play, splash around and swim. The separate diving-pool and giant slide are great fun.

Breakfast, coffee, daily lunch menüs, all freshly prepared on the spot, and delicious home-made cakes are served at the modern, well-equipped kiosk.

The highlight of the season is the pool festival, held in the summer holidays, with games and competitions for children; “floodlight” swimming and live entertainment round off the day..

Opening times:

Saturday, Sunday and holidays:   8 a.m.  -  8 p.m.

Monday                                        11 a.m. -  8 p.m.

Tuesday-Friday                              9 a.m. -  8 p.m

                                           RESTAURANTS & CAFES

Would you like a surprise picnic in the woods?

Name us your wishes, date and numbers and we’ll make you a non-binding offer.

Tourist Office Trippstadt

               Accommodation for individuals or groups

               Group activities/ programmes

               Special flat-rate holiday offers

               The planning of guided or individual hikes and mountain bike tours through

    the forest

               Sale of maps, regional products and literature about the Palatinate

Numerous prospects and informative brochures are available to help you plan your vacation in the climatic health resort of Trippstadt.  

Tourist Office Trippstadt

Hauptstrasse 26

67705 Trippstadt

Telphone: +49 (0)6306 – 341

Fax:          +49 (0)6306 – 1529

e-mail:       info@pfaelzerwald-touristik.de

                www.pfaelzerwald-touristik.de

Opening hours:

Monday – Friday  8 – 12 a.m. and  2 – 4 p.m.

Saturday              10 – 12 a.m.(May – September)

YOUR HOSTS

A Vacation that Fulfills Your Every Wish

Tourist office, Overnight accommodation,Hotels, guest-houses, private boarding houses,

Holiday flats& houses, Private lodgings

Bed & breakfast

Convalescent homes Hostels

Camp sites

Eating and drinking

Special holiday offers

Sightseeing attractions

Your journey directions

Recreation & sport            Events            Culture            Forum

Do you prefer the service and comfort of an hotel, guest house or inn? Do you like to be independant in a self-catering appartment? Or the special atmosphere of a camp site? What about a riding or a farmhouse holiday? Are you looking for overnight accommodation for a group, or meeting rooms? All of these possibilities are available in Trippstadt at the heart of the Palatinate Forest.

As a climatic health resort we offer perfect holiday conditions for anyone suffering from asthma or an allergy. Some places of accommodation offer special allergy equipped rooms.

If you come across >RESERVIEREN>, you can make a direct inquiry with that particular hotel/hostel. Just complete the form and send it off.

                       Please choose your accommodation category: www.pfaelzerwald-touristik.de

Accommodation in hostels

                                                                                    Translated by Rosemary Celim, Trippstadt